How to read your meter

Non-communicating meters

How do I read my non-communicating meter?

Click the links below for instructions on how to read your meter, self-read dates and a postcard you can use to submit your meter readings.

Gas meter

an up-close view of the dials on a gas meter

Gas meter

Natural gas dials represent the amount of natural gas measured in volumes of hundreds of cubic feet (ccf). 

A gas meter is driven by the force of the moving gas in the pipe, and also turns faster as the flow increases. Each time the dial with the lower value makes one complete revolution, the pointer on the next higher value dial moves ahead one digit.

To read your meter: 

  • Be at eye level of the dials.
  • Mark the dials from left to right.
  • Take note of the direction of the arrows on the display – the pointer of adjacent dials turn in opposite directions to each other.
  • Draw the pointer on the dials as displayed on your gas meter.
  • When the pointer on the dial is between two numbers, record the lower number.
    • If the pointer is between 9 and 0, 9 is the lower number.
  • When the pointer is directly on the number, look at the dial to its right:
    • Has the dial on the right has passed 0, yes, use the number that the pointer is on.
    • The dial on the right has not passed "0," use the number less than what the pointer is on.

Example:

In the example below, the reading is: 6 2 3 8

an up-close view of the dials on a gas meter
the numbers 6 2 3 8 written on a piece of paper

Electric meter

An electric AMI meter isolated on a white background

Electric meter

The basic unit of measure of electric power is the watt.  One thousand watts is called a kilowatt. 

When you use one thousand watts of power in one hour, you have used one kilowatt (kWh).

We bill you by the kWh. Your electric meter is a digital meter that has an electronic display that displays the current reading, like a digital clock.

When reading an electric meter, write down the numbers as shown on the meter.



Example:

In the example below, the reading is: 0 0 2 1 0 8

an up-close view of an electric meter
A note pad and pencil. On the notepad, the numbers 002108 are written.

When submitting your meter reads, please be ready with your account number, your service address, your meter read(s) and the date you read your meter(s).

Options to submit your meter reads:
NorthWestern Energy
11 E. Park St.
Butte, MT 59701

Communicating meters

How do I read my communicating advanced meter?

Click the links below for instructions on how to read your meter, self-read dates and a postcard you can use to submit your meter readings.

Advanced Meter FAQs

NorthWestern Energy began installation in Montana in 2021. Here is a list of approximate dates for the Montana Meter Upgrade project by area:

  • Missoula Division: completed August 2022
  • Butte Division: completed June 2022
  • Bozeman Division: completed May 2024
  • Billings Division: completed October 2024  
  • Lewistown District: completed October 2024
  • Havre District: completed November 2024
  • Helena Division: June 2024 – May 2025
  • Great Falls Division: August 2024 – 2028
No. The electric meters and gas modules are purchased and owned by NorthWestern Energy. They are part of our infrastructure, similar to our power poles and transformers.

A NorthWestern Energy employee will install your new meter or module.

Most of the installations will occur during business hours, though there will be cases when evening or weekend installations may be necessary. Customers don't need to be home.

A door hanger will let residents know their upgrade was successful. If the technician cannot perform the upgrade, a door hanger will be left with instructions to call to make an appointment.

NorthWestern Energy has a contract to recycle the electric meters and gas modules in use now when new meters and modules are installed.

Yes. The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) regulates the safety limits for all RF emissions, and smart meter and module emissions make up a small portion of the limit. The RF emissions of old one-way communication meters and the new two-way communication meters are both approved by the FCC. Radio frequency emissions are also produced by common household devices such as microwaves, baby monitors and TVs.

Yes. Customer privacy and security are NorthWestern Energy priorities. The company’s strict security standards have contributed to protecting the energy grid and customer privacy for years. The meters do not collect, store or transmit any personally identifiable information.

The meters measure total energy and cannot differentiate energy usage by appliance or anything else within a home or business. The transmitted energy use information is encrypted.

Customers who want to keep their existing meters can call NorthWestern at 888-467-2669 or email NorthWesternEnergyMeters@northwestern.com to be added to the bypass list. Customers who previously requested an opt out do not need to contact NorthWestern again to be bypassed and keep their meters.

NorthWestern will be reaching out to customers who received an advanced meter despite their request to opt out. For those who still wish to opt-out, NorthWestern will ensure that the advanced meter is removed and replaced with a meter similar to the one that was there before. Customers will not be charged for this service. 

Customers who have questions about the advanced meter opt-out program can contact NorthWestern at 888-467-2669
or the Montana Public Service Commission at 1-800-646-6150 or pschelp@mt.gov.

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NorthWestern Energy Submits Large New Load Tariff Proposal to Strengthen Customer Safeguards and Support Montana’s Energy Future and Economic Growth

Date: Mar 31, 2026

TYPE: News

Category: Investors

Sioux Falls, S.D./Butte, Mont. – March 31, 2026 – NorthWestern Corporation, a regulated energy service company operating in Montana and a subsidiary of NorthWestern Energy Group, Inc., doing business as NorthWestern Energy (Nasdaq: NWE), filed an application with the Montana Public Service Commission requesting approval of a Large New Load Tariff rule to establish requirements and contract terms for providing electric service to bundled customers with new or expanded loads of 5 megawatts or greater, including data centers and other energy‑intensive operations.

The filing establishes a framework governing agreements between NorthWestern Energy and large new load customers and is intended to address the costs and operational considerations associated with serving those loads while protecting existing customers from cost shifting and other adverse impacts.

“Our responsibility is to serve new opportunities in a way that protects our existing customers and strengthens Montana’s energy future,” said NorthWestern Energy President and CEO Brian Bird. “This proposal reflects Montana values—fairness, accountability, and thoughtful growth—while positioning our state to compete for high‑quality economic development.”

NorthWestern Energy’s filing of this proposed tariff provides a forum for the Montana Public Service Commission and interested stakeholders to evaluate NorthWestern Energy’s plans to serve new large loads. 

“Given the strong interest from both the Montana Public Service Commission and the public, we believe it is important to bring this issue forward now, instead of waiting until a contract with a large new load customer is in place,” Bird said. “Filing this tariff now supports constructive dialogue as we all work together toward a solution that serves Montana best.”

NorthWestern Energy continues to negotiate agreements with prospective large new load customers. 

Customer Protections and Contract Requirements

The Large New Load Tariff includes specific requirements that must be incorporated into electric service agreements with large new load customers. These provisions include:

  • Minimum service commitment periods, including longer minimum terms for customers with very large loads (50 megawatts or greater)
  • Minimum demand and minimum energy billing requirements to ensure these customers pay for the capacity and energy needed to serve them
  • Performance assurance and collateral requirements to secure customer payment and performance obligations
  • Termination cost provisions designed to address costs remaining if a customer reduces load or terminates service before the end of the contract term

These provisions are intended to ensure that customers taking large new loads are responsible for the costs associated with serving those loads and that existing customers do not subsidize these large new load customers.

Studies, Agreements, and Montana Public Service Commission Oversight

Under the proposed tariff, prospective large new load customers first enter into a development agreement and fund studies to evaluate system impacts, infrastructure needs, and service feasibility. The results of those studies are incorporated into an electric service agreement, which includes required customer protections under the tariff.

NorthWestern Energy’s Large New Load Tariff establishes a consistent, Montana Public Service Commission-approved framework for onboarding new or expanded customers with an expected load of 5 megawatts or more, including a standardized study process and required Electric Service Agreement protections.

For the largest commitments, 50 megawatts or greater, NorthWestern Energy must file the executed Electric Service Agreement with the Montana Public Service Commission for review and approval before service begins. For customers with loads between 5 and 49 megawatts, the tariff’s standardized process and mandatory protections apply, but individual agreements do not require case-specific Montana Public Service Commission approval filings.

Public Review Process

The Montana Public Service Commission is the authority for reviewing and approving electric tariffs in the state. NorthWestern Energy’s application initiates a public regulatory proceeding that will include opportunities for review and public comment consistent with Montana Public Service Commission procedures. NorthWestern Energy’s priority throughout the process is to provide safe, reliable energy service to customers at affordable rates.

“We look forward to working collaboratively with commissioners, stakeholders, and our customers,” Bird said. “Our goal is a solution that protects Montanans, supports reliable electric service, strengthens Montana’s energy infrastructure, drives responsible economic growth, and is right for Montana’s unique situation.”

Follow us on Facebook and LinkedIn and Instagram: @NorthWesternEnergy

NorthWestern Energy - Delivering a Bright Future

NorthWestern Energy Group, Inc., doing business as NorthWestern Energy, provides essential energy infrastructure and valuable services that enrich lives and empower communities while serving as long-term partners to our customers and communities. We work to deliver safe, reliable, and innovative energy solutions that create value for customers, communities, employees, and investors. We do this by providing low-cost and reliable service performed by highly-adaptable and skilled employees. We provide electricity and / or natural gas to approximately 850,300 customers in Montana, South Dakota, Nebraska, and Yellowstone National Park. Our operations in Montana and Yellowstone National Park are conducted through our subsidiary, NW Corp, and our operations in South Dakota and Nebraska are conducted through our subsidiary, NWE Public Service. We have provided service in South Dakota and Nebraska since 1923 and in Montana since 2002.

Investor Relations Contact:

Travis Meyer

(605) 978-2967

travis.meyer@northwestern.com

Media Contact:

Jo Dee Black

866-622-8081

jodee.black@northwestern.com